What Does a Flow Wrapping Machine Do?

A flow wrapper is an automated packaging system that surrounds products with a continuous flexible film. The machine forms a longitudinal seal and two end seals to create a closed package.



Because of its shape, the finished package is commonly known as a pillow pack.



Rather than relying on repeated manual wrapping, flow wrapping machinery supports a continuous packaging process. This makes the equipment suitable for manufacturers processing high volumes of products.



How Does Flow Wrapping Machinery Work?



A flow wrapping machine uses a continuous roll of flexible film to package products quickly and consistently.



1. Products Enter the Machine



A conveyor or connected feeding system automatically moves products into the machine.



2. Packaging Film Positioning



As the item travels forward, the machine forms the flexible film around it.



3. Sealing Along the Pack



A longitudinal seal joins the film beneath or above the product, forming a continuous tube.



4. The Pack Is Sealed and Separated



The machine creates end seals and then separates each pack from the film web.



5. The Completed Pillow Pack



The completed pillow pack leaves the machine ready for storage, transport or retail display.



Why Use a Flow Wrapping Machine?



Businesses often choose flow wrapping machines when they need faster production and repeatable packaging results.



High Production Speeds



Depending on the machine model and product dimensions, a flow wrapper may package several thousand items each hour.



Repeatable Pack Presentation



Products pass through the same controlled sealing process. This can help keep retail packs neat and recognisable.



Less Manual Handling



An automated system reduces hands-on work throughout the wrapping process. Staff can therefore spend less time on repetitive packaging work.



Protection During Storage and Transport



The sealed film can shield products against dirt, moisture, contamination and handling damage during warehousing, handling and delivery.



Flexible Packaging Options



Modern machines can package many product sizes and shapes using different flexible films.



Which Products Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Package?



The process can package products from several different sectors.



Typical applications include:



  • Biscuits
  • Cakes, bread products and other bakery goods
  • Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery
  • Fresh produce
  • Selected frozen products
  • Medical devices
  • Pharmaceutical goods
  • Personal care products
  • Domestic and consumer products
  • Hardware components


Because it can package both food and non-food goods, flow wrapping is widely used across manufacturing industries.



Flow Wrapping Film Options



Different film materials can be used according to the packaging requirements.



Common materials include:



  • BOPP film
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  • Polyolefin packaging film
  • Polyethylene film
  • PET film


The most suitable film depends on the product, required shelf life, desired presentation and production environment.



When Is It Time to Use Flow Wrapping Machinery?



Many businesses move to automatic flow wrapping when manual packaging begins to restrict production.



Signs that an upgrade may be needed include:



  • Your required packaging output is rising
  • Manual packaging slows the production line
  • Packaging quality varies between operators
  • Greater consistency is required
  • Manual packaging is becoming more expensive


Automation may provide steadier production without reducing packaging consistency.



How Do You Choose a Flow Wrapping Machine?



Several factors should be considered when selecting flow wrapping machinery.



Important features include:



  • Packaging speed
  • Product size capacity
  • Easy product changeovers
  • Printed-film registration using photocells
  • Date and batch-code printing
  • Automatic feeding integration
  • User-friendly controls
  • Reliable sealing performance


The correct choice depends on your products, current production volume and future growth plans.



How Do Flow Wrappers Differ from Shrink Wrap Machines?



Flow wrapping and shrink wrapping both involve film, but they form packs in different ways.



A flow wrapper creates a closed pillow-shaped pack using continuous film.



With shrink wrapping, the product is enclosed in film that shrinks when it passes through a heat tunnel.



Businesses should consider presentation, product characteristics and post-production handling when selecting a system.



Flow Wrapping Machine Integration



Yes. Many flow wrapping machines are designed to connect with existing production equipment.



Compatible equipment may include automatic feeders, conveyors and labelling systems. This allows manufacturers to add automated packaging without making major changes to the full production line.



Flow Wrapping Machinery from Kempner



Kempner UK has supplied packaging machines and materials across the UK for over five decades.



The available machinery includes horizontal and vertical flow wrappers for food and non-food applications.



Machines can be supplied with printed-film registration, optional coding systems and tailored configurations.



The company offers installation, start-up support, servicing and continued technical help. These services can help businesses keep equipment operating consistently.



Questions About Flow Wrapping Machinery



What Is a Flow Wrapping Machine Used For?



A flow wrapping machine wraps separate products in flexible packaging film and produces closed pillow-shaped packs. These packs can protect products during storage, transport and retail display.



Can Food Be Packaged with a Flow Wrapper?



Yes. Flow wrapping is widely used for many bakery, confectionery, snack and fresh-food applications. It provides closed packaging that supports hygienic handling.



Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Package Non-Food Products?



Yes. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for medical items, pharmaceuticals, small components, personal care goods and household products.



How Many Products Can a Flow Wrapper Package?



Operating speed depends on the machine and the product being packaged. Many high-performance machines can wrap several thousand products per hour.

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